Look closely at the description of odysseus faithful dog argos. In books 15, king alcinous and his friends send odysseus on his way home. Penelope brings out the bow of odysseus that he got as repayment for sheep that were stolen from ithaca. Study 14 terms the odyssey book 17,21,22,23 flashcards. The combined meaning is an original pattern of which all other similar persons, objects, or concepts are derived, copied, modeled, or emulated. The goddess athena puts it in penelopes mind to choose odysseuss bow for the contest. Book 1 book 2 book 3 book 4 book 5 book 6 book 7 book 8 book 9 book 10 book 11 book 12 book book 14 book 15 book 16 book 17 book 18 book 19 book 20 book 21 book 22 book 23 book 24 themes all themes fate, the gods, and free will piety, customs, and justice cunning, disguise, and selfrestraint memory and grief glory and honor. Other archetypes found in the odyssey include book 17. Murray 1 but the goddess, flashingeyed athena, put it into the heart of the daughter of icarius, wise penelope, to set before the wooers in the halls of odysseus the bow and the gray iron, to be a contest and the beginning of death. Enjoy this free introduction into archetypes and the heros journey. Chapter summary for homers the odyssey, book 12 summary. Archetypes are a mix of positions in a group and responses to a problem.
Find a summary of this and each chapter of the odyssey. If i could suggest anything to add to the lesson plan above, i would suggest adding in the reading schedule by day also. The difference here is that the challenge in the odyssey requires less magic and more skill and physical strength. In addition to reading and annotating the text each night, you must do at least one of the following things. The term archetype has its origins in ancient greek. For sport, telemachus attempts to string the bow and fails three times. This entire chapter has foreshadowing and it is very clear that the final battle is close at hand.
The odyssey tells the story of a heroic but far from perfect protagonist who battles many antagonists, including his own inability to heed the gods warnings, on his arduous journey home from war. For example, odysseus fits the archetype of the hero. Analyze how complex characters develop over the course of the text, interact with other characters, and advance the plot or develop the theme. Archetypes and the odyssey by kenneth mckee on prezi. He meets the phaeacian princess nausicaa, who directs him to the palace of her parents, alcinous and arete. Five lesson ideas and links to a number of other resources to help teachers. Jul 06, 2016 our big archetypes used to be, more or less, the medieval royal court. The odyssey study guide contains a biography of homer, literature essays, a complete etext, quiz questions, major themes, characters, and a full summary and analysis. A feminist study of the matristic archetypes in homer.
In this episode of the odyssey, a beggar arrives at the palace in ithaca claiming to be the great odysseus. Archetypes are universal patterns of behavior that, once discovered, help you better understand yourself and your place in t. Explain how odysseus and the cyclops show their differences in these lines. The most majestic place in the odyssey is ithaca, odysseus homeland. Calypso, the sweet nymphfor seven of the ten years odysseus has spent wandering the mediterranean sea, hehas been held captive by the goddess calypso on her island. Is he really who he says he is, or is he just an imposter. The odyssey picks up the story of odysseus 10 years into his journey home from the trojan war, which itself had lasted 10 years. The odyssey book 1 quiz document pdf teachers edition only the muse has. Downey english 9 1112 archetypes in the odyssey in homers epic poem the odyssey there are many archetypes, many of which were the origin of the archetype.
What are two examples of archetypes in the odyssey. Empowerment of mortal and divine females in the iliad. In homers epic poem the odyssey there are many archetypes, many of which were the origin of the archetype. View test prep odyssey study guide part 1 from enlgish. Upgrade to premium to enroll in the odyssey study guide. An archetype is a basic character stereotype, one that appears again and again in all kinds of literature in all kinds of cultures.
Penelope announces the contest and retrieves odysseus great backsprung bow from a secret storeroom deep in the palace. Telemachus odyssey essay ideas suggested essay topics and study questions for homers the odyssey. List the ten story elements that are common to all stories of a heros journey, such as star wars, the lion king, the wizard of oz, or the odyssey. Theres nothing better than when deep joy holds sway throughout the realm and banqueters up and down the palace sit in ranks, enthralled to hear the bard, and before them all, the tables heaped with bread and meats, and drawing wine. The odyssey and the archetypes of the odyssey archetypes of the odyssey. Make a bulleted list of five major events from each book in the reading. In book 22 of the odyssey, who is saved from death and why. Summary and analysis book 21 odysseus strings his bow. An archetype is a character type, place, or symbol, every culture shares. The suitors cant come close to stringing it book 21, illustrating the fact that none of them is capable of leading ithaca. Get an answer for what archetypes exist in homers epic poem the odyssey.
Book 21 ends with the image of father and son standing side to side facing. She opens a store room door and looks over the fine clothing and has maids bring out 12 axeheads. The other, snow white, is a pure, innocent damsel entirely devoid of. Antinous finally requests that they postpone the contest for a day. Penelope sets out odysseuss bow and axes, and announces to the suitors that the archer that can shoot an arrow cleanly through the axes will have her hand in marriage. For example, one archetype we see in the odyssey is that of the initiation. I am going to work from a lit book next year and i think it has excerpts too. All that is left is the final battle and perhaps the true homecoming. Perfect for students who have to write the odyssey essays.
Telemachus sets up the axes and then tries his own hand at the bow, but fails in his attempt to string it. Some of the archetypes include the trickster, the mentor, the temptress and the underworld archetype. Some examples of archetypes in the odyssey are the temptress, and the fatherson conflict. In the odyssey homer uses archetypes to evoke meaning to the story. Since book focuses on odysseus return to ithaca after a brief visit to phaeacia, this book epitomizes the end of the journey of trials, and the heros longanticipated return to his homeland.
In this paradise he is respected as a king and man by his fellow villagers. In this lesson, we will first recap book 20 of the odyssey. In the beginning of the ilead, when he is trying to fake madness, in order to not have to answer agamemnons summons to war, he could even be said to be cowardly. Ive included two folding graphic organizers that you can use with any heros journey. For example, even if you say, read excerpt from book 1 in lit book andor read excerpt from book 9 in lit book. This book details odysseus visit to the swineherd of ithaca, eumaeus, in which the. Then, reread the lines indicated with each question below. The beggar and the manor intervention by gods, floods and storms, descent into the disguised as a beggar, odysseus returns underworld, and heroic battles against monsters. There are many of these same archetypes found in the odyssey. Summary and analysis of book 5 of homers odyssey themes.
Answer each question in a contrasting color, citing text evidence. Intro to the odyssey read book 1 of the odyssey odyssey packet p. The odyssey study packet 2014 page 6 you will be randomly assigned one book to read. The description of the deaths of the servant girls, who are compared to doves or thrushes beating their spread wings against some snare rigged up in thickets 22. She, of course, is thwarted by the end of the story. Get an answer for what are two examples of archetypes in the odyssey. Text based questions and answers 1 reread lines 8 10 what archetypal. Homer, odyssey book 21 theoi classical texts library. Essay on archetypes in the odessey 718 words bartleby. Jungian archetypes are heavily integrated into the plots and personalities of the characters in the persona series of games. The poet invokes the muse to help him tell the story of odysseus.
The story opens with odysseus being held captive by the goddess calypso on a remote island. Other motifs are the disguise of the hero, the battle for the bride, revenge upon interlopers, maturation of the heir apparent, and restoration of a king to his rightful reign. The homecoming read the selection from the epic poem the odyssey by homer. Learn more about the odyssey with course heros free study guides and infographics. Everyone fails to string odysseuss bow, except odysseus, who then wins the contest with his. You have to be careful in the odyssey, because theres always that chance that youre inadvertently ticking off some immortal with powerful connectionslike a close family tie to the god of the sea.
In book 6 of homers odyssey, odysseus awakens to find himself in the land of phaeacians. Perfect for acing essays, tests, and quizzes, as well as for writing lesson plans. In the twentysecond book of homers odyssey, odysseus begins his battle with the suitors. Telemachus and his development the odyssey was a great book in which many characters were brought out and developed. Athena pallas polyphemus the cyclops and king alcinous. Nov 18, 2015 a presentation by 2000nwh created with haiku deck, free presentation software that is simple, beautiful, and fun. Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams.
In the story the odyssey there are a couple temptress. Sometimes a psychic tells you something and it feels wrong and others may be right on the money. I used it with the odyssey, but it will work for so many others. Aug 22, 20 archetypes in the odyssey in homers epic poem the odyssey there are many archetypes, many of which were the origin of the archetype. Two of these include the trickster and the explorer. I will develop my talent and express myself without letting fear of failure hold me back, and stand by my artistic point of view in the face of criticism. The basic form of narrative in the odyssey is very strongly oriented towards imagery. Telemachus tries it first, to set an example, but he cant even string the bow.
If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Back in his home city, ithaca, his wife, penelope, is being besieged by suitors, who have moved into her home, taking advantage of the ancient greek. Along the way the poem explores ideas about fate, retribution, and the forces of civilization versus savagery. Jan 02, 2010 odysseus isnt really a archetypal hero in the oddysey. As you read the second part of the epic, look for these and other archetypes. Odysseusthe protagonist of homers the odysseyrepresents a number of different archetypes. Archetypes can be characters, certainly, but they can also refer to other elements of a text, like a symbol, a setting, or even a set of circumstances. Jung describes archetypes as the forms or images that occur all over the earth. Archetypes, jung wrote in the structure and dynamics of the psyche, are the living system of reactions and aptitudes that determine the individuals life in invisible ways. Female roles in the odyssey and antigone karen rustad the fairy tale snow white is a story about two women.
Text based questions and answers 1 reread lines 8 10 what. The odyssey by homer book 9 summary and analysis youtube. Eternal punishment, the character of philemon is a reference to the wise spirit guide from jungs the red book, and it is revealed that the personas are formed. After the battle, odysseus tries to go home, but is held hostage by a nymph named calypso. Archetypes in the odyssey king alcinous what is an archetype. You should be able to cite examples of a few of these in. The archetypal heros journey takes many forms and is particularly. Homers epic poem the odyssey tells the story of odysseus, greek hero of the trojan war, and his adventures at sea during his travel home. By the time of the odyssey, she is the somewhat matronly queen of sparta and content to be the wife of king menelaus.
Essay on archetypes in the odessey 718 words 3 pages ms. Penelope brings out odysseuss bow, and telemachus tries and fails to string it three times. While the odyssey is not told chronologically or from a single perspective, the poem. One, the evil stepmother, schemes against her stepdaughter in order to assuage her envy and increase her power. Learn exactly what happened in this chapter, scene, or section of the odyssey and what it means. Jan 08, 20 in archetypes, new york times bestselling author caroline myss delves into the world of archetypes, which have been the subject of her work for more than 25 years. Penelope announces the contest and retrieves odysseus great backsprung bow from a. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools.
The odyssey book 9 archetypes by sophia gonzalez on prezi. The root words are archein, which means original or old. As book 5 begins, zeussends the god hermes to tell calypso to release odysseus. Odysseus and his men will face several dangers after leaving kirkes island in book 12 of homers the odyssey. You must complete the reading log chart and the onepager for the book assigned to you. Homers epic poem the odyssey tells the story of odysseus, greek hero of the trojan war, and his.
Jul 18, 2017 the odyssey book summary in under five minutes. Javier betancourt florida state university tallahassee, fl. The primary conflict in these lines are between odysseus, who hopes to reclaim his home and family, and the rude suitors who want to displace him and his son. Holt literature textbook 9th grade unit 11 the odyssey.
Penelope gets odysseuss bow out of the storeroom and announces that she will marry the suitor who can string it and then shoot an arrow through a line of twelve axes. The odyssey has many different archetypes that are still relevant in literature, film art, and theater. The odyssey characterization flip book interactive. List ways in which hospitality is displayed in book 6. Consider a representative example, from when odysseus praises alcinous bard. The odyssey by homer book 21 summary and analysis youtube. Start studying important quotes book 21 the odyssey. Three recent books show that much remains to be said and. We learn that poseidon, god of the sea, holds a grudge though we dont know exactly why against odysseus and is making the guys voyage home a pretty difficult one. She gets odysseuss bow out of storage and takes it out to the contest. Harry potter, the epic of gilgamesh, beowulf, lord of the rings,percy jackson. Where is telemachus headed at the end of book 2 and how has athena helped him. The lotus eaters fit the archetype of the evil figure with ultimately good heart. Its your choice about whom to trust, and giving that trust is something we do ourselves.
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